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Robert A. Lovett : ウィキペディア英語版 | Robert A. Lovett
Robert Abercrombie Lovett (September 14, 1895May 7, 1986) was the fourth United States Secretary of Defense, having been promoted to this position from Deputy Secretary of Defense. He served in the cabinet of President Harry S. Truman from 1951 to 1953 and in this capacity, directed the Korean War. Lovett was a core member of the group of foreign policy elders known as "The Wise Men." Author G. William Domhoff described him as a "Cold War architect". ==Early life== Lovett was born on September 14, 1895 in Huntsville, Texas, to Robert S. Lovett, president and chairman of the board of the Union Pacific Railroad. Lovett graduated from The Hill School in Pottstown, PA in 1914. He was a member of the Skull and Bones society at Yale University〔Alexandra Robbins, ''Secrets of the Tomb: Skull and Bones, the Ivy League, and the Hidden Paths of Power'', Little, Brown and Company, 2002, page 184-8.〕〔''Current Biography'', 1954, H.W. Wilson Company, page 29.〕 where he graduated in 1918 and took postgraduate courses in law and business administration at Harvard University between 1919 and 1921. He married, the debutante former Adele Quartley Brown on April 19, 1919, and they have two children. As a naval ensign during World War I, Lovett flew for a time with the British Naval Air Service on patrol and combat missions, then commanded a US naval air squadron, achieving the rank of lieutenant commander. Lovett began his business career as a clerk at the National Bank of Commerce in New York, and later moved to the Wall Street investment bank Brown Brothers Harriman, where he eventually became a partner and a prominent member of the New York business community. He remained interested in aeronautics, especially in European commercial and military aviation.
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